When talking about parenting I think it is important to point out that the idea of the conventional nuclear family is pretty blurry in this day and age, so for the sake of argument I would like to expand it’s classic definition of father to include either biological father, step-father, uncle, grandfather or any close and/or active male family member that provides constant and compassionate care to the child. This child is less likely to have behavioral or psychological problems and is more likely to thrive academically according to a review that looked at 24 papers published between 1987 and 2007, covering 22,300 individual sets of data from 16 studies.

…we found various studies that showed that children who had positively involved father figures were less likely to smoke and get into trouble with the police, achieved better levels of education and developed good friendships with children of both sexes.” ~ Dr Anna Sarkadi, Department of Women’s and Children’s Health at Uppsala University, Sweden

The overriding message being sent by these studies is that positive fathering has a profound impact on society as a whole. Things like state sponsored paternal leaves and other influential legislation will only help promote active fathering in society which in turn has the potential of helping us all in producing more well-adjusted children and reducing major problems like crime and antisocial behavior. Not to say this is a golden bullet by any means, but with our national prisons bursting at the seams it may be prudent for us to consider all options. Interestingly enough, there are also studies that have concluded active fathering is a big influence on a child’s risk of becoming obese and less likely to smoke.

Another interesting point is that the studies determined it is not possible to tell whether this positive outcome is because the father figure is more involved or whether the mother is able to be a better parent if she has more support at home. The flip-side to this study is there is no conclusive framework or road map to follow or what type of engagement the father figure needs to provide to produce positive effects.

Sited Links:
Science Daily | Children Who Have An Active Father…
Science Daily | Fathers Have Great Impact On Their Children’s Lives…